[RFC,1/4] dt-bindings: net: can: add STM32 bxcan DT bindings
Commit Message
Add documentation of device tree bindings for the STM32 basic extended
CAN (bxcan) controller.
Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dariobin@libero.it>
Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
---
.../devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml | 139 ++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 139 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml
Comments
On 17/08/2022 17:35, Dario Binacchi wrote:
> Add documentation of device tree bindings for the STM32 basic extended
> CAN (bxcan) controller.
>
> Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dariobin@libero.it>
> Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
You do not need two SoBs. Keep only one, matching the From field.
> ---
>
> .../devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml | 139 ++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f4cfd26e4785
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml
File name like compatible, so st,stm32-bxcan-core.yaml (or some other
name, see comment later)
> @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: STMicroelectronics bxCAN controller Device Tree Bindings
s/Device Tree Bindings//
> +
> +description: STMicroelectronics BxCAN controller for CAN bus
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
> +
> +allOf:
> + - $ref: can-controller.yaml#
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + enum:
> + - st,stm32-bxcan-core
compatibles are supposed to be specific. If this is some type of
micro-SoC, then it should have its name/number. If it is dedicated
device, is the final name bxcan core? Google says the first is true, so
you miss specific device part.
> +
> + reg:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + resets:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + clocks:
> + description:
> + Input clock for registers access
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + '#address-cells':
> + const: 1
> +
> + '#size-cells':
> + const: 0
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> + - resets
> + - clocks
> + - '#address-cells'
> + - '#size-cells'
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +patternProperties:
This goes after "properties: in top level (before "required").
> + "^can@[0-9]+$":
> + type: object
> + description:
> + A CAN block node contains two subnodes, representing each one a CAN
> + instance available on the machine.
> +
> + properties:
> + compatible:
> + enum:
> + - st,stm32-bxcan
Why exactly do you need compatible for the child? Is it an entierly
separate device?
Comments about specific part are applied here as well.
> +
> + master:
Is this a standard property? I don't see it anywhere else. Non-standard
properties require vendor prefix.
> + description:
> + Master and slave mode of the bxCAN peripheral is only relevant
> + if the chip has two CAN peripherals. In that case they share
> + some of the required logic, and that means you cannot use the
> + slave CAN without the master CAN.
> + type: boolean
> +
> + reg:
> + description: |
> + Offset of CAN instance in CAN block. Valid values are:
> + - 0x0: CAN1
> + - 0x400: CAN2
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + interrupts:
> + items:
> + - description: transmit interrupt
> + - description: FIFO 0 receive interrupt
> + - description: FIFO 1 receive interrupt
> + - description: status change error interrupt
> +
> + interrupt-names:
> + items:
> + - const: tx
> + - const: rx0
> + - const: rx1
> + - const: sce
> +
> + resets:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + clocks:
> + description:
> + Input clock for registers access
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + additionalProperties: false
> +
> + required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> + - interrupts
> + - resets
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h>
> + #include <dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h>
> +
> + can: can@40006400 {
> + compatible = "st,stm32-bxcan-core";
> + reg = <0x40006400 0x800>;
> + resets = <&rcc STM32F4_APB1_RESET(CAN1)>;
> + clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_APB1_CLOCK(CAN1)>;
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> + status = "disabled";
No status in examples.
> +
> + can1: can@0 {
> + compatible = "st,stm32-bxcan";
> + reg = <0x0>;
> + interrupts = <19>, <20>, <21>, <22>;
> + interrupt-names = "tx", "rx0", "rx1", "sce";
> + resets = <&rcc STM32F4_APB1_RESET(CAN1)>;
> + master;
> + status = "disabled";
No status in examples.
> + };
> +
> + can2: can@400 {
> + compatible = "st,stm32-bxcan";
> + reg = <0x400>;
> + interrupts = <63>, <64>, <65>, <66>;
> + interrupt-names = "tx", "rx0", "rx1", "sce";
> + resets = <&rcc STM32F4_APB1_RESET(CAN2)>;
> + clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_APB1_CLOCK(CAN2)>;
> + status = "disabled";
No status in examples.
> + };
> + };
Best regards,
Krzysztof
Hi Krzysztof,
On Mon, Aug 22, 2022 at 7:39 PM Krzysztof Kozlowski
<krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On 20/08/2022 11:08, Dario Binacchi wrote:
> > Hi Krzysztof,
> >
> > On Thu, Aug 18, 2022 at 10:22 AM Krzysztof Kozlowski
> > <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> On 17/08/2022 17:35, Dario Binacchi wrote:
> >>> Add documentation of device tree bindings for the STM32 basic extended
> >>> CAN (bxcan) controller.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dariobin@libero.it>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
> >>
> >> You do not need two SoBs. Keep only one, matching the From field.
> >
> > I started implementing this driver in my spare time, so my intention
> > was to keep track of it.
>
> SoB is not related to copyrights. Keep personal copyrights (with/next to
> work ones), but SoB is coming from a person and that's only one. Choose
> one "person".
Ok, I got it.
>
> >
> >>
> >>> ---
> >>>
> >>> .../devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml | 139 ++++++++++++++++++
> >>> 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+)
> >>> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 000000000000..f4cfd26e4785
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml
> >>
> >> File name like compatible, so st,stm32-bxcan-core.yaml (or some other
> >> name, see comment later)
> >
> >>
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
> >>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> >>> +%YAML 1.2
> >>> +---
> >>> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml#
> >>> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> >>> +
> >>> +title: STMicroelectronics bxCAN controller Device Tree Bindings
> >>
> >> s/Device Tree Bindings//
> >
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> +description: STMicroelectronics BxCAN controller for CAN bus
> >>> +
> >>> +maintainers:
> >>> + - Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
> >>> +
> >>> +allOf:
> >>> + - $ref: can-controller.yaml#
> >>> +
> >>> +properties:
> >>> + compatible:
> >>> + enum:
> >>> + - st,stm32-bxcan-core
> >>
> >> compatibles are supposed to be specific. If this is some type of
> >> micro-SoC, then it should have its name/number. If it is dedicated
> >> device, is the final name bxcan core? Google says the first is true, so
> >> you miss specific device part.
> >
> > I don't know if I understand correctly, I hope the change in version 2
> > is what you requested.
>
> What is the name of the SoC, where this is in?
STM32F4
>
> >
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> + reg:
> >>> + maxItems: 1
> >>> +
> >>> + resets:
> >>> + maxItems: 1
> >>> +
> >>> + clocks:
> >>> + description:
> >>> + Input clock for registers access
> >>> + maxItems: 1
> >>> +
> >>> + '#address-cells':
> >>> + const: 1
> >>> +
> >>> + '#size-cells':
> >>> + const: 0
> >>> +
> >>> +required:
> >>> + - compatible
> >>> + - reg
> >>> + - resets
> >>> + - clocks
> >>> + - '#address-cells'
> >>> + - '#size-cells'
> >>> +
> >>> +additionalProperties: false
> >>> +
> >>> +patternProperties:
> >>
> >> This goes after "properties: in top level (before "required").
> >>
> >>> + "^can@[0-9]+$":
> >>> + type: object
> >>> + description:
> >>> + A CAN block node contains two subnodes, representing each one a CAN
> >>> + instance available on the machine.
> >>> +
> >>> + properties:
> >>> + compatible:
> >>> + enum:
> >>> + - st,stm32-bxcan
> >>
> >> Why exactly do you need compatible for the child? Is it an entierly
> >> separate device?
> >
> > I took inspiration from other drivers for ST microcontroller
> > peripherals (e. g. drivers/iio/adc/stm32-adc-core.c,
> > drivers/iio/adc/stm32-adc.c) where
> > some resources are shared between the peripheral instances. In the
> > case of CAN, master (CAN1) and slave (CAN2) share the registers for
> > configuring the filters and the clock.
> > In the core module you can find the functions about the shared
> > resources, while the childrens implement the driver.
>
> In both cases you refer to the driver, but we talk here about bindings
> which are rather not related. So I repeat the question - is the child
> entirely separate device which can be used in other devices?
IMHO, I think so.
Thanks and regards,
Dario
>
>
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/can/st,bxcan.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: STMicroelectronics bxCAN controller Device Tree Bindings
+
+description: STMicroelectronics BxCAN controller for CAN bus
+
+maintainers:
+ - Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
+
+allOf:
+ - $ref: can-controller.yaml#
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ enum:
+ - st,stm32-bxcan-core
+
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ resets:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ clocks:
+ description:
+ Input clock for registers access
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ '#address-cells':
+ const: 1
+
+ '#size-cells':
+ const: 0
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - resets
+ - clocks
+ - '#address-cells'
+ - '#size-cells'
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+patternProperties:
+ "^can@[0-9]+$":
+ type: object
+ description:
+ A CAN block node contains two subnodes, representing each one a CAN
+ instance available on the machine.
+
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ enum:
+ - st,stm32-bxcan
+
+ master:
+ description:
+ Master and slave mode of the bxCAN peripheral is only relevant
+ if the chip has two CAN peripherals. In that case they share
+ some of the required logic, and that means you cannot use the
+ slave CAN without the master CAN.
+ type: boolean
+
+ reg:
+ description: |
+ Offset of CAN instance in CAN block. Valid values are:
+ - 0x0: CAN1
+ - 0x400: CAN2
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ interrupts:
+ items:
+ - description: transmit interrupt
+ - description: FIFO 0 receive interrupt
+ - description: FIFO 1 receive interrupt
+ - description: status change error interrupt
+
+ interrupt-names:
+ items:
+ - const: tx
+ - const: rx0
+ - const: rx1
+ - const: sce
+
+ resets:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ clocks:
+ description:
+ Input clock for registers access
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ additionalProperties: false
+
+ required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - interrupts
+ - resets
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ #include <dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h>
+ #include <dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h>
+
+ can: can@40006400 {
+ compatible = "st,stm32-bxcan-core";
+ reg = <0x40006400 0x800>;
+ resets = <&rcc STM32F4_APB1_RESET(CAN1)>;
+ clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_APB1_CLOCK(CAN1)>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ status = "disabled";
+
+ can1: can@0 {
+ compatible = "st,stm32-bxcan";
+ reg = <0x0>;
+ interrupts = <19>, <20>, <21>, <22>;
+ interrupt-names = "tx", "rx0", "rx1", "sce";
+ resets = <&rcc STM32F4_APB1_RESET(CAN1)>;
+ master;
+ status = "disabled";
+ };
+
+ can2: can@400 {
+ compatible = "st,stm32-bxcan";
+ reg = <0x400>;
+ interrupts = <63>, <64>, <65>, <66>;
+ interrupt-names = "tx", "rx0", "rx1", "sce";
+ resets = <&rcc STM32F4_APB1_RESET(CAN2)>;
+ clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_APB1_CLOCK(CAN2)>;
+ status = "disabled";
+ };
+ };